haploid
The state or condition of being haploid.
单倍性形成单倍体的状态或条件
An organism having haploid cells.
单倍体一种具有单倍体细胞的有机体
Genome A complete haploid chromosome set.
基因组：即一套完整的单倍体染色体。
Having five haploid sets of chromosomes.
五倍体的有五个单倍体组成染色体的
Mononucleated haploid cells join to produce binucleate cells.
单核的单培体细胞连接在一起产生双核细胞。
Having a single set of chromosomes;haploid.
单倍体的有一副染色体的；单倍体的
An exact multiple of the haploid number is called euploid.
确切的单倍体数目倍增被称为整倍体。
Having eight haploid sets of chromosomes in a body cell.
八倍体的染色体数为染色体基数的八倍的
Having a single set of chromosomes; haploid.
单倍体的有一副染色体的；单倍体的
A complete haploid set of chromosomes with its associated genes.
染色体组，基因组染色体及其相关基因的一个完整的单倍体组
Only 6 parthenogenic plants consist over 50%of haploid ceils.
在28株孤雌生殖后代植株中，有6株单倍体细胞超过50%。
In fish, the term egg usually refers to female haploid gametes.
卵以鱼类而言，卵通常是指为雌性所产之配子。
The haploid pollen cells develop in the tapetal zone from spore mother cells.
单倍体花粉细胞由绒毡层提供营养发育。
Such a dikaryon cannot apparently exist independently of the haploid phase.
这样的双核体显然不能独立于单倍体阶段而存在。
Embryo has most commonly eitht genetically identical haploid nuclei.
胚囊，普通具有8个遗传上相同的单倍体核。
Isolated Microspore culture is one of the methods to obtain haploid.
摘要游离小孢子培养技术是获得大白菜单倍体植株的有效途径之一。
It may be expressed as either the haploid (n) or diploid (2n) number.
可以用单倍体数目或二倍体数目来表示。
Having a chromosome number that is an exact multiple of the haploid number for the species.
整倍体的恰好是单倍体数的倍数的染色体的
Having a chromosome number that is not a multiple of the haploid number for the species.
非整倍的染色体数不是单倍体的整多倍的
The fungus is unicellular and exists in both haploid and diploid phases.
它是单细胞真菌，有单倍体和二倍体两种存在形态。
Embryo has most commonly eight genetically identical haploid nuclei.
胚囊,普通具有8个遗传上相同的单倍体核。
Generative cell One of the haploid cells in the POLLEN TUBE of seed platns.
生殖细胞：是位于种子植物花粉管中的一个单倍体细胞。
Spore mother cell A cell that gives rise to four haploid spores by meiosis.
孢子母细胞：可以发生减数分裂产生四个单倍体孢子的细胞。
Gametophytes produced in this manner are thus diploid instead of haploid.
以这种方式产生的配子体往往是二倍体而不是单倍体。
The chromosome doubling of haploid and double haploid in cucumber was studied.
进行了黄瓜单(双单)倍体染色体加倍试验。
The haploid nucleus of a sperm or egg before fusion of the nuclei in fertilization.
原核授精的核聚变之前的精子或卵子的单倍体核
Ascospore One of (usually) eight haploid spores produced inside an ASCUS by members of the phylum Ascomycota.
子囊孢子:在子囊菌中，子囊内进行减数分裂产生的孢子，通常是8个。
A gamete containing a diploid number of chromosomes, rather than the usual haploid number.
2一个包含二倍体数目染色体而不是通常单倍体数目染色体的配子。
A haploid cell that results from the meiotic division of an oocyte and becomes a female gamete or an ovum.
卵（子）细胞由于卵母细胞减数分裂产生而后形成配子或卵细胞的单倍体细胞
Having a chromosome number that is not a whole-number multiple of the haploid chromosome number for that species.
异倍体的染色体的数目不是单倍体物种的染色体的整倍数的
Reduction of the diploid number of chromosomes by one half during meiosis, resulting in the haploid number.
减半作用在减数分裂过程中染色体双倍体数目的减半而导致其变成单倍体数目
The haploid complement consisted of11 metacentrie chromosomes and1 submetacentric chromosome.
每一组由11个中部着丝点染色体和1个亚中部着丝点染色体组成。
Aneuploid describes chromosome numbers which are not multiples of the haploid number (n).
非整倍体所描述是单倍体数目（n）并非成倍增加。
The basic set of chromosomes in a species is the haploid set, usually found in the gametes.
一个物种染色体的基本数目是一个单倍体组，这通常见于配子中。
An organism that is haploid throughout its life cycle except as a zygote,when it is diploid,as in many algae and fungi.
单元体一种在其整个生命循环过程中保持单倍体，而只有在海藻或真菌中作为合子才呈现二倍体状态的生物组织
On germination, the zygospore undergoes meiosis to produce haploid cells that give rise to a new thallus.
在萌发期，接合孢子经历减数分裂形成单倍体细胞再产生新的植物体。
Reduction of the diploid number of chromosomes by one half during meiosis,resulting in the haploid number.
减半作用在减数分裂过程中染色体双倍体数目的减半而导致其变成单倍体数目。
Tetraploid A cell or organism containing four times the haploid number of chromosomes.
四倍体：具有四个的单倍染色体组的细胞或生物体。
Zygomycota A phylum of fungi whose members have haploid, nonseptate hyphae (i.e. hyphae that lack cross walls).
接合菌纲：是真菌界的一个纲，所属成员都具有单倍体无横隔菌丝(即：菌丝体细胞没有细胞壁相隔)。
The results indicate that haploid plants were induced from pollinated ovaries by 15-22 h post-pollination (HPP).
结果表明,当授粉时间控制在15-22h,授粉子房均有可能诱导出单倍体植株.
At fertilization, when the haploid gametes fuse, the diploid number of chromosomes is restored.
受精过程中，单倍体配子融合，恢复了二倍体的染色体数目。
Synergid cells Two haploid cells located near the egg cell at the micropylar end of the embryo sac in flowering plants.
助细胞：存在于开花植物胚囊内，是位于珠孔端的卵细胞两侧的两个单倍体细胞。
Tripoid A cell, tissue or organism containing three times the haploid number of chromosomes.
三倍体：具有三个单倍染色体组的细胞、组织或有机体。
Under natural conditions, maize, sorghum, rice, tomatoes and other higher plants, occasionally appear haploid plants.
在自然条件下，玉米、高粱、水稻、番茄等高等植物，偶尔也会出现单倍体植株。
The haploid complement consisted of 11 metacentric chromosomes and 1 submetacentric chromosome.
每一组由11个中部着丝点染色体和1个亚中部着丝点染色体组成。
These are the haploid sexual spores that were produced following meiosis inside the basidium.
这些担子孢子为单倍体，由内部的担子减数分裂而产生。
Spermatocytes produced by mitosis in spermatogonia divide meiotically to generate haploid spermatids.
精原细胞经有丝分裂再减数分裂产生单倍体精子细胞，即精母细胞。
It arises by fusion of haploid gametes produced by the haploid generation (GAMETOPHYTE).
无性生殖可产生单倍体的孢子。
The haploid frequency decreased in plants der ived from long-term cultured calli.
单倍体的频率随愈伤组织培养 时间延长而下降。
Meiosis comprises a pair of specialized nuclear divisions that produce haploid germ cells.
减数分裂由两次产生单倍体生殖细胞的核分裂组成。