sternocleidomastoid

Sternocleidomastoid muscles were 5/5.

胸锁乳突肌肌5 / 5 。

Methods We used sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap to restore oral floor defect for 8 patients.

方法应用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣一期修复肿瘤术后口底缺损8例。

Methods:Pierce with acupotome from the posterior border of sternocleidomastoid and directly release scalenus and levator scapulae.

方法:采用小针刀的方法,在胸锁乳突肌后缘刺入,直接松解斜角肌、提肩胛肌。

Surface electromyographic activity was recorded bilaterally from the sternocleidomastoid, anterior scalene (AS), cervical extensor (CE) and UT muscles.

试验记录胸锁乳突肌两端、前斜三角肌、颈伸肌及上斜方肌的表层肌电活动度。

Objective To explore applying a new surgical way that use sternocleidomastoid muscle flap to treat facial paralysis in late period.

目的:探讨应用胸锁乳突肌瓣治疗晚期面瘫的疗效。

Conclusion The sternocleidomastoid muscle flap transfer can obviously improve post-operative deformity, and prevent the incidence of Frey?s syndrome.

结论 胸锁乳突肌瓣转移术能明显改善腮腺肿瘤术后畸形 ,有效降低味觉出汗综合征发生率。

Finally, the sternocleidomastoid muscle pulled upward on the medial part of the fractured clavicle, leading to the rupture of the periosteum.

最后，胸锁乳突肌向上牵拉锁骨内侧部的骨折部分，导致骨膜破裂。

Objective: To study the relativity between aging degenerative changes and the trigger points of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.

目的:研究胸锁乳突肌乳突部的肌筋膜扳机点压痛与年龄因素之间的相关性。

Methods:26 patients with mandibular defects after tumor resection were recovered instantly by sternocleidomastoid flap and titanium plate.

方法:对26例因口腔恶性肿瘤扩大切除术截除部分下颌骨的患者,采用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣配合重建钛板同期修复。

Methods Eighteen cases with parotid carcinoma were treated using sternocleidomastoid muscle flap to repair the facial depression defect.

方法2002年以来,采用改良胸锁乳突肌肌瓣修复18例腮腺癌术后的面部畸形。

Results Seven sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap survived postoperatively,and one underwent necrosis of distant part and recovered after one month.

结果7例胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣成活,1例皮瓣远端坏死,术后1个月愈合。

Objective:To study the application of sternocleidomastoid flap and titanium plate in mandibular defects after tumor resection.

目的:探讨胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣配合重建钛板同期修复口腔恶性肿瘤术后下颌骨缺损的临床效果。

Objective To evaluate a modified technique of sternocleidomastoid muscle transposition for the dynamic reanimation of the chronic facial paralysis.

目的探讨应用带蒂胸锁乳突肌转位术,动态修复晚期面瘫的手术方法改进及效果。

Objective To evaluate the effects of sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap on repairing postoperative defect of oral floor.

目的评价胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣在肿瘤术后口底缺损修复中的临床效果。

The deeper portion of the gland lies between the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid and the posterior belly of the digastric muscles.

腮腺的深部介于胸锁乳突肌的前缘和后部的二腹肌后腹。

Objective:To study application of sternocleidomastoid myoperiosteal flap to reconstruction of the defect of cervical trachea .

目的:探讨利用胸锁乳突肌肌骨膜瓣修复颈段气管缺损的方法。

It will harm the internal jugular vein if we cut the nerve over this muscle is cut . The diameter of the accessory nerve under sternocleidomastoid muscle is (2.3 0.5)mm.

在胸锁乳突肌深面的副神经最大横径为（2.3± 0.5）mm。

The quantities of collagen and GAG of the sternocleidomastoid muscle in CMT were higher than those in control groups, and the difference was significant (P

CMT胸锁乳突肌胶原和GAG含量比对照组高,有极显著性差异(P

Methods The size,echo intensity on 2-DUS and blood flow on CDFI in sternocleidomastoid mascle(SCM) masses in 46 infants were examined,measured and analysed.

方法总结分析46例胸锁乳突肌(SCM)肿块的超声检查资料,分析其大小、内部回声及多普勒血流信号。

Objective: To evaluate the clinic Outcome and indications of sternocleidomastoid (SCM myocutaneous flap for reconstruction after resection of carcinoma in floor of mouth.

摘要目的：探讨胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣在肿瘤术后口底组织缺损修复的适应徵及临床效果。

Methods The fib and psw of thoracic paraspinal muscles,the motor unit potential of sternocleidomastoid muscle were detected in 50 patients who had been identified as having ALS.

方法 5 0例确诊的ALS患者分别行胸段脊旁肌自发电位、胸锁乳突肌运动单位 ,部分患者行舌肌自发电位检测 ;

Objective To study the clinical application of simultaneous tongue reconstruction with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap after radical operation for tongue carcinoma.

目的探讨舌癌根治术同期应用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣行舌再造术的临床效果。

But pronounced difference was found between anterior digastricus during gum chewing movement and together with sternocleidomastoid during cervical-head movement in patient group.

患者组咀嚼运动时双侧二腹肌及颈肩部运动时双侧胸锁乳突肌、二腹肌肌电幅值有明显差异。

Methods 16 cases of simultaneous tongue reconstruction with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap after radical operation for tongue carcinoma were retrospectively analyzed.

方法应用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣行舌再造术同期修复16例舌癌根治术后舌缺损,总结有关处理经验。

Objective To explore the experience of simultaneous tongue reconstruction with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap after radical resection of advanced tongue carcinoma.

目的:总结中晚期舌癌根治性切除即时进行舌再造的经验。

Methods From January 1988 to December 2004, 14 patients with tongue carcinoma were performed with radical surgery,and repaired with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap.

方法:对1988年1月至2004年12月间舌癌根治术后即刻修复采用的胸锁乳突肌皮瓣的临床资料进行分析。

The man's neck was cut wide open.A hook emerged next to the right sternocleidomastoid muscle.The carotid artery and jugular vein were located immediately behind that muscle.

他的脖子豁口张得很大，插进去的钩子正挨着右胸锁乳突肌，紧贴这个肌肉的后面就是颈动脉和颈静脉。

Methods: Thoracic paraspinal muscles, sternocleidomastoid muscles, tongue muscles and three-limb muscles were analysed with electromyography in 30 patients who had been identified as having ALS.

方法对30例临床确诊的ALS患者的胸段棘旁肌、胸锁乳突肌、舌肌及3肢体肌的肌电图进行分析。

In ALS group, fib and psw were found in thoracic paraspinal muscles in 28 of 30 ALS patients (93%), abnormal in sternocleidomastoid muscle in 27 of 30 ALS patients (90%), characterized by having long-duration and high-amplitude.

30例ALS患者中,28例(93%)胸段棘旁肌肌电图可见正锐波和纤颤电位。 胸锁乳突肌肌电图异常27例(90%),以运动单位时限增宽、波幅增高为特点。

To ALS patients, except for the test of regular three-limb muscles, we suggest that tests of thoracic paraspinal muscles and sternocleidomastoid muscle be added with electromyography so as to raise the positive rate and accuracy in early ALS diagnosis.

对ALS患者除行常规3肢体肌的肌电图检测外,应加做胸段棘旁肌和胸锁乳突肌,以提高ALS早期诊断的阳性率和准确性。

Methods: EMGs of tongue and sternocleidomastoid muscles were examined in 22 patients with MND, including 13 cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)and 9 cases of musculorachidian atrophy(MRA).

方法:对22例 MND患者[其中肌萎缩侧索硬化(ALS)13例,脊肌萎缩症(SMA)9例]进行常规EMG及胸锁乳突肌和舌肌EMG检查,并比较其结果。

Aim:To understand the function of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the accessory nerve in spasmodic torticollis and to provide the appropriate surgical incision and surgical method.

了解胸锁乳突肌和副神经的解剖关系及在痉挛性斜颈中的作用，为手术治疗痉挛性斜颈的切口 和方法提供解剖依据。

Anatomical landmarks for the central approach to internal jugular enous catheterization begin at the apex of the triangle formed by the heads of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the claicle.

穿刺前首先解剖定位，以胸锁乳突肌末端和锁骨末端所形成的三角型的顶点作为穿刺点。

Objective To evaluate the prevention of Frey's syndrome by reserving and reconstructing parotid fascia with sternocleidomastoid muscle and remaining of parotid fascia in parotidectomy .

目的探讨在腮腺切除手术的同时,用残余的腮腺咬肌筋膜和胸锁乳突肌瓣修复与重建腮腺咬肌筋膜屏障,是否能够有效预防味觉出汗综合征的发生。

A flap from the sternocleidomastoid was used to eliminate the dead space and to prevent the direct communication between the external canal and the surgical space in 3 cases after the remo...

3例行耳道软骨和皮肤部分切除者均无耳道狭窄和听力下降。本组中1例术后6月失访,11例患者随诊1年6月-2年均无复发。结论面神经总干解剖有助于完整切除耳后鳃裂瘘管和防止面神经不可逆损伤。

Congenital anomaly of sternocleidomastoid muscle

先天性胸锁乳突肌异常

Contracture of sternocleidomastoid muscle

胸锁乳突肌挛缩

sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap

胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣

hematoma of sternocleidomastoid muscle

胸锁乳突肌血肿

sternal head of sternocleidomastoid

胸锁乳突肌胸骨头

sternocleidomastoid artery, superior

胸锁乳突肌上动脉, 甲状腺上动脉胸锁乳突肌支

Sternocleidomastoid region of neck

颈胸锁乳突肌区

superior sternocleidomastoid arteries

胸锁乳突肌上动脉

superior sternocleidomastoid artery

胸锁乳突肌上动脉, 甲状腺上动脉胸锁乳突肌支

Applied anatomical study of the sternocleidomastoid muscles

胸锁乳突肌应用解剖学研究

Study on compartmentalization of human sternocleidomastoid muscles

人胸锁乳突肌的亚部化研究

Keywords Congenital torticollis Sternocleidomastoid muscle;

先天性斜颈;胸锁乳突肌;

sternocleidomastoid muscle flap

胸锁乳突肌瓣

Keywords sternocleidomastoid muscle flap;treat;facial paralysis;

胸锁乳突肌瓣;治疗;晚期面瘫;

sternocleidomastoid branches

胸锁乳突肌支(解)Rami sternocleidomastoidei{拉}