Sumerian
This Sumerian learning had a very great vitality.
苏美尔人的这种学识是具有强大的生命力的。
I mean, why doesn't anyone speak Sumerian anymore?
我想说，为什么现在现在没人再说苏美尔语了？
Sumerian religion was oriented squarely in this world.
苏美人的宗教横向影响了这个世界。
For example, the Sumerian word "ti" means "to give life to.
但是人们想要记录的东西里面有很多都是很难画出来的。
Sumerian myth, Hittites myth, a myth of their letters have a great impact.
苏美尔神话、赫梯神话、迦南神话对其都有巨大的影响。
The Babylonian goddess of grain. It is also the name of a Sumerian goddess.
巴比伦的粮食女神（女谷神），同时也是闪族人（苏美尔）的女神。
The Babylonian and Sumerian goddess of healing who nursed sick humans.
巴比伦和闪族人（苏美尔）的护理病人的健康女神。
So too the stories of Moses and of Samson have Sumerian and Babylonian parallels.
同样，关于摩西和参孙的传说在苏美尔和巴比伦也有相似的版本。
There are, however, massive brick pillars in Sumerian buildings at Ur and at Kish.
不过，在乌尔和渴石的苏美尔人的建筑物中，有用砖砌成的粗大的柱子。
Some of the oldest and finest known jewelry comes from the burial site of the Sumerian ruler Queen Pu-abi.
我们已知的一些最古老，也是最精致的珠宝饰品是来自于苏美尔王朝统治者---普阿比皇后的墓葬遗址。
Huaxia nationality was from Tigris and Euphrates valley, they were of the same race with Sumerian.
华夏族来自两河流域,与苏美尔人同俗同源,至中华本土后,经涿鹿之战,成为征服民族,至秦始皇时,又与土著民族融而合一。
Oppenheim states, "In Uruk, in southern Mesopotamia, Sumerian civilization seems to have reached its creative peak.
奥本海姆说：“在美索不达米亚南部的乌鲁克，苏美尔文明似乎已经达到了创造性的顶峰。
It is related to regular pentagons and pentagrams, which are known in Sumerian tablets as early as 3200 BC.
民间大都知道“九五之尊”的说法，故宫的建筑的确与“九”和“五”两个数位有关联，如天下闻名的天安门城楼其城台设五个门洞，面阔九间，进深五间。
According to the Sumerian king list, Uruk was founded by Enmerkar, who brought the official kingship with him.
根据苏美尔王列表，乌鲁克是由恩美卡尔（恩莫卡）建立，他也得到了正式行政上的国王身份。
Most Sumerian literature is written by Akkadian speakers when Sumerian was an extinct language.
当苏美尔语变成一种消亡语言的时候，大多数苏美尔文献都是由使用阿卡得语的人写成。
It speaks of early alchemists Zosimus and Isis and of course go back to Sumerian gods and myths.
它提到了早期的炼金术士佐西玛和伊希斯，当然也回到苏美尔的众神和神话中去。
The bricks of the Ziggurat are stamped with the name of Ur Nammu,the Sumerian king who built it.
金字形神塔的砖块上刻有其建造者苏美尔国王乌尔·那姆的名字。
The Sumerian gods had human bodies andfaces.But most of the Egyptian gods had animal heads .
由于粮食充裕，因此，人们不必拼命劳作，于是他们就有了许多闲暇时间。
According to this viewpoint, the Sumerian tribe who established the Mesopotamian civilization was the Korean race.
根据这个观点，创造了美索不达米亚文明的苏美尔人属于韩民族。
What are the other civilizations that are contemporary with the Sumerian civilization?
和苏美尔人同时代的文明还有哪些?
As with Sumerian and many other mythologies a cosmic struggle for supremacy arises in which mortal combat occurs.
正如苏美尔人和其它很多神话一样，一场为了争夺宇宙地位最高者而发生的致命斗争发生了。
It used the cuneiform writing system derived ultimately from ancient Sumerian, an unrelated, non-Semitic language.
楔形文字书写体系的使用基本上是源自古代闪族人，是一种不相干的非闪族语系语言。
Foster.The Sumerian Gilgamesh poems / translated by Douglas Frayne.The Hittite Gilgamesh / translated by Gary Beckman.
题名项 24514$aThe epic of Gilgamesh :$ba new translation, analogues, criticism /$ctranslated and edited by Benjamin R.
After the final end of Sumerian power and civilization around 2000 BC, the area came under the exclusive control of Semitic peoples for centuries.
在大约公元前2000年最后的苏美尔人的势力和文明结束以后，这个地区（美苏不达米亚，两河流域）若个世纪都由闪族民族独占控制。
The Akkadians were a Semitic people living on the Arabic peninsula during the great flourishing period of the Sumerian city-states.
阿卡德人是苏美尔城邦繁荣时期居住在阿拉伯半岛的闪族的一个民族。
The Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh is filled with mentions of fiery chariots and people being taken up to the garden of God.
闪米特人的吉尔伽美什史诗充满了火焰般的战车，还有人类被带到神的花园。
BC, the Sumerian city of Ur in southern Mesopotamia rose up in revolt, and the Akkadian empire fell before a renewal of Sumerian city-states.
但是，萨贡的野心勃勃的帝国仅仅维持了一瞬间相较美苏不达米亚的悠久的历史。在公元前2125年，美苏不达米亚南部的苏美尔人的城邦乌尔起义，阿卡的帝国在新的苏美而族城邦联盟建立之前便覆灭了。
Canaan is mentioned in a document from the 18th century BC found in the ruins of Mari, a former Sumerian outpost in Syria.
发现于马里废墟，一个位于叙利亚的前苏美尔人边区村落的一份公元前18世纪的文献提到了迦南。
Experts say the first known slaves existed in the Sumerian society of what is now Iraq more than five thousand years ago.
专家们称目前所知道的最早的奴隶存在于5000年前的苏美尔**1社会，也就是现在的伊拉克。
Thus any derivation of the biblical account from Sumerian and Babylonian mythology involves the confusion of the tales of Adapa and Enki.
因此，圣经故事的任何闪米特和巴比伦神话来源，都包含了这种对阿达帕和恩奇故事的混淆。
In Sumerian mythology the senior gods spent their time in leisure, while the junior gods labored at digging the channels of the rivers and other tasks.
在苏美尔人神话里面，较高级的神把他们的时间都花在空暇上，而较低级的神却在吃力地挖掘河流的通道和做其他工作。
The Mesopotamian view on the supernatural is an inextricable mixture of Sumerian and Akkadian origin, influenced by an unknown substrate population.
美索不达米亚人认为不可思议的事是苏美尔和阿卡得起源的不可分混合物，被一种未知的底层人口所影响。
Each person's activities and relations between the gods took place in the Sumerian concepts, even in the air is full of God.
人的每项活动都和神明发生关系，在苏美人的观念中，甚至空气中都充满了神。
After Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian domination of the turns, the number of gods, as in other parts of the human rare.
历经苏美人、阿卡德人、巴比伦人、亚述人的轮番统治，其神明的数量之多，为人类其他地区罕见。
These new owners who came here 300,000 years ago are the magnificent beings spoken of in your Bible, in the Babylonian and Sumerian tablets, and in texts all over the world.
000年前来到这里的这些新主人是你们圣经、巴比伦与闪族人石板和世界各地的文本谈到的庄严存在。
Gradually, these pictographs became more stylized and wedge-like or cuneiform (Latin for wedge = cuneus) and adapted to write the local language, or Sumerian.
渐渐地，这些象形文字变得更加规范化，变成了楔形文字，适合于书写当地的语言，或者是苏美尔语。
An ancient city of Mesopotamia in the Euphrates River valley of present-day central Iraq. Its extensive ruins have yielded valuable archaeological evidence about Sumerian culture.
启什美索不达米亚的古代城市，位于今天伊拉克中部幼发拉底河流域。其众多的遗迹成为关于苏美尔人文明的有价值的考古学证据。
The administration was centralised and the Semitic language Akkadian (named after Sargon's capital) was introduced as the official language in preference to Sumerian.
管理是集中进行，闪米特语系的阿卡得语（按萨尔贡的首都来命名）优先于苏美尔语而被引入官方语言。
Being a character or characters formed by the arrangement of small wedge-shaped elements and used in ancient Sumerian, Akkadian, Assyrian, Babylonian, and Persian writing.
楔形文字的由小型楔形元素排列而成并被古时的苏美尔人、阿卡得人、亚述人、巴比伦人和波斯人书写的符号式文字的
At the same time, the Akkadian language replaced Sumerian, which continued to be used by scribes only for monumental inscriptions and religious literature.
在同一时期，阿卡得语取代了苏美尔语，而苏美尔语继续被抄写员使用，只作为纪念物的题字和宗教文献的语言。
Although we don't know much about Sumerian law, scholars agree that the Code of Hammurabi, written by a Babylonian monarch, reproduces Sumerian law fairly exactly.
虽然我们对苏美人的法律瞭解不多，学者们同意巴比伦君王书写的汉摩拉比的法令，公平的严密的复制了苏美人的法律。
Akkad gave its name to the Akkadian language, reflecting use of akkad?("in the language of Akkad") in the Old Babylonian period to denote the Semitic version of a Sumerian text.
在公元前22世纪到公元前18世纪间，巴比伦出现之前，它的权力达到了顶峰。
We know very little about the early Semitic religions, but the Semites that invaded Mesopotamia seem to have completely abandoned their religion in favor of Sumerian religion.
我们现在对早期的苏美尔人的宗教的了解甚少，但是，那些在美索不达米亚的闪族旁支似乎完全的坡起了他们的宗教而继承了苏美尔人的宗教。
The earliest known archaeological evidence of a canoe was unearthed at the tomb of a Sumerian king near the Euphrates River.This relic is estimated to be around 6000 years old.
最早有关划艇的考古发现是在位于幼发拉底河附近的一个闪族国王的坟墓中被发掘的，该遗迹已有6000年左右的历史。
Sumerian (although no longer a spoken language) was reintroduced as the official written language of the dynasty known to historians as the Third Dynasty of Ur.
苏美尔语（尽管已经很久不再被使用）也被重新引入，成为历史学家们所知的乌尔第三王朝的官方书写语言。
The earliest known archaeological evidence of a canoe was unearthed at the tomb of a Sumerian king near the laceName This relic is estimated to be around 6000 years old.
最早有关划艇的考古发现是在位于幼发拉底河附近的一个闪族国王的坟墓中被发掘的，该遗迹已有6000年左右的历史。
The division into kingdoms has removed any trace of the Sumerian city-state and with it, disappeared most of it's principles upon which they were founded.
王国的划分与闪米特人城邦的痕迹无任何关系。他们发现的大多数原则都不见了。
The Akkadians abandoned much of their culture and absorbed vast amounts of Sumerian culture, including their religion, writing, government structure, literature, and law.
阿卡德人抛弃了很多他们的文化而一心一意的扩充了苏美人的文化，包括他们的信仰，书写，政府结构，文学，和法律。
Sumerian religion was polytheistic, that is, the Sumerians believed in and worshipped many gods.
苏美尔人的宗教拾多神教，也就是，苏美尔人奉信和膜拜很多神灵。
While the Sumerians disappear from the human story around 2000 BC, the invaders that overthrew them adopted their culture and became, more or less, Sumerian.
当苏美尔人在大约公元前2000年消失于人类传说中时，侵略者有同样的摒弃和转用了他们的文化，从而，或多或少的，成为闪族/苏美尔人。