accustom

单词辨析:

acclimatize accustom get used to 【导航词义:习惯于…】
acclimatize (亦作acclimatise) v. (使)习惯,(使)适应
〔辨析〕

指习惯新地方、新情况、新气候等。

〔例证〕

Arrive three days early so as to acclimatize.

提前3天到达以适应新环境。

He was fine once he had acclimatized himself to the cold.

他习惯了寒冷之后,身体马上就好了。

We're now acclimatized to the hot summers of Shanghai.

我们现已习惯上海炎热的夏天。

〔小贴士〕

美国英语中常用 acclimate 一词表示此义。

accustom v. 使习惯于
〔辨析〕

常与反身代词连用。

〔例证〕

It is hard for a rural person to accustom himself to city life.

一个乡下人难以适应城市生活。

He can't accustom himself to the cold weather.

他难以习惯寒冷的天气。

get used to phr. v. 习惯(于)
〔辨析〕

也可说 be used to。用 get 时侧重于动作,用 be 时侧重于状态。

〔例证〕

I soon got used to the tiresome job.

我很快习惯了这份烦人的工作。

She has got used to country life.

她已习惯了乡村生活。

比较:

I'm used to the weather in Scotland.

我习惯了苏格兰的天气。

相关例句:

I must accustom myself to take long walks.

我得使自己习惯于走远路。

You'll soon accustom yourself to the climate here.

对这里的气候你不久就会习惯的。

You'll have to accustom yourself to the new conditions.

你得使自己习惯于新的情况。

He sat very still, trying to accustom himself to the darkness.

他静静地坐着,设法适应黑暗。

And you must accustom yourself to be more at ease when you are before strangers.

在你和陌生人在一起时,要使自己习惯于别太拘束。

It'll take time for me to accustom myself to the changes.

我需要花些时间来适应变化。