anguish

单词辨析:

misery agony anguish distress suffering 【导航词义:痛苦】
misery n. 苦难,痛苦
〔辨析〕

指由于贫穷、病痛等造成的痛苦。

〔例证〕

He lived in the misery of unemployment.

他生活在失业的痛苦之中。

They would never forget the miseries of war.

他们永远也不会忘记战争造成的苦难。

agony n. 极大的痛苦;痛楚
〔辨析〕

指身体上的剧烈疼痛或痛苦的经历。

〔例证〕

She was in agony.

她极度痛苦。

The agony of arthritis made him unable to sleep.

关节炎的剧烈疼痛使他难以入眠。

She had to go through the agony of leaving her children.

她只好忍痛离开孩子们。

anguish n. [书]极度痛苦
〔辨析〕

指精神或肉体上的极度痛苦。

〔例证〕

The loved ones of the hostages were going through anguish.

人质的亲朋好友们经受着巨大的痛苦。

The anguish of losing a child was unbearable.

失去孩子的巨大悲痛是难以承受的。

That soldier got shot and was in anguish all night.

那名士兵中枪了,整夜都处于痛苦中。

distress n. 苦恼,悲伤
〔辨析〕

多指由于紧张、忧虑等造成的精神上的痛苦。

〔例证〕

The mother was in great distress because of her son's rough behaviour.

儿子的粗野行为使母亲深感忧虑。

That woman was teary and clearly in distress.

那名妇女眼泪汪汪,显然很悲伤。

suffering n. 痛苦,苦难
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指精神或肉体上的痛苦、折磨。

〔例证〕

The refugees could not forget the pain and suffering caused by the war.

难民们无法忘记战争造成的苦难。

He believes that we inevitably have to endure physical suffering such as pain, sickness, etc.

他认为我们不可避免地要忍受疼痛、疾病等身体上的痛苦。

相关例句:

Every line etched on her face told a story of personal anguish.

她脸上的每条皱纹都讲述了一次痛苦的经历。

My face contorted with anguish.

我的脸因极度痛苦而扭歪了。

She let out a low moan of anguish.

她在痛苦中发出低沉的呻吟。

Time can lessen all anguish.

时间可以减轻一切痛苦。

What he beheld with anguish, a mother would have gazed upon with joy.

使他见了便痛苦的,也正是一个母亲见了便快乐的东西。

Sometimes their anguish was my anguish;

有时它们的苦恼也是我的苦恼;