choke

单词辨析:

block choke clog dam jam 【导航词义:挡住】
block v. 堵塞,阻挡
〔辨析〕

指堵住通道,使人或物无法通过,语气较强。

〔例证〕

A big stone is blocking the road.

一块大石头挡在路上。

Something blocked the flow of water through the pipe.

有什么东西堵塞了管道里的水流。

choke v. 堵塞;(使)窒息
〔辨析〕

指将某处塞满东西造成堵塞;也可以指使人呼吸困难。

〔例证〕

A pile of garbage choked the pipe.

一大坨垃圾堵塞了管道。

The gutter was choked with debris.

排水道被垃圾堵住了。

That pungent perfume almost choked me.

那刺鼻的香味差点儿让我喘不过气来。

They choked on the smoke from the chimney.

他们被烟囱冒出的烟呛得透不过气来。

clog v. 塞满,阻塞
〔辨析〕

指堵塞道路、孔洞等。

〔例证〕

Every summer, there are cars clogging the road to the beautiful beach.

每年夏天都会有汽车把那条通往迷人海滩的道路堵得水泄不通。

The water pipe was clogged with debris.

水管子被废弃物堵了。

dam v. 阻止,抑制,筑坝拦水
〔辨析〕

主要指阻挡住涌流物,如河水、眼泪等,常与副词 up,back 连用。

〔例证〕

dam (up) the river

在河上建坝

It is ridiculous for him to try to dam the flow of history.

他试图阻挡历史进程的做法是荒谬的。

That poor girl dammed back her tears.

那个可怜的女孩强忍住眼泪。

jam v. (使)挤满
〔辨析〕

指因人、车辆等过多而使某处无法通行。

〔例证〕

The strikers jammed the streets so no car could move.

罢工者把街道堵死了,没有汽车可以通行。

Children jammed the entrance to the fair.

孩子们把游乐场的入口处挤得水泄不通。

相关例句:

Not only has the choke changed colour, but you can clearly see the rust underneath the lacquer.

不仅仅是电感改变了颜色,你还能清晰的看到漆料下也有生锈。

I'm gonna choke to death with this smoke.

我快被这烟给呛死了。

It's enough to make them choke with apoplectic rage

足以气得让他们说不出话来。

We hope that you choke* that you choke.

愿你和这个世界一起窒息,窒息,窒息。

The village's roads are choked with traffic

村里的路上挤满了车辆行人。

I started to choke on the gas, so I got out of there.

我也被气体呛到了,所以我赶紧离开那里。