establish

单词辨析:

build construct erect establish found set up 【导航词义:建造】
build v. 建造,建设
〔辨析〕

普通用词,应用范围最广,既可用于表示建造具体有形的建筑,又可用于表示抽象意义上的建立、构建。

〔例证〕

The government plans to build new houses for local people.

政府计划为当地居民建造新住宅。

He built this business from scratch.

他白手起家建立了这家企业。

construct v. 建造,建立
〔辨析〕

强调按照一定设计建造规模较大、结构较复杂的物体,特别指按照图纸构筑某种建筑物。

〔例证〕

It takes them about three years to construct such an plane.

他们造这样一架飞机大约需要3年时间。

This skyscraper was constructed entirely of concrete and glass.

这幢摩天大楼全部是用水泥和玻璃构筑的。

erect v. 建立,竖立
〔辨析〕

指建造高而垂直的建筑物,强调有一定高度。

〔例证〕

A monument will be erected in this town.

该城市将建造一座纪念碑。

establish v. 建立,设立
〔辨析〕

强调稳固地建成,可指建立国家、政府、学校或商店等,也可指建立信仰、名誉、法律、制度、关系等。

〔例证〕

A good friendship was established between the two countries.

两国之间建立了良好的友谊。

This time-honored company was established in the 1880s.

这家老字号公司创建于19世纪80年代。

found v. 建造,创立
〔辨析〕

常指通过提供必要的资金创建城市、公司、学校等,含打下基础之意。

〔例证〕

This city was founded by the Romans.

这座城市由罗马人兴建。

The scholars have founded an educational institution.

这些学者创办了一家教育机构。

set up phr.v. 建立,创立
〔辨析〕

侧重指开始着手创建公司、机构、委员会等。

〔例证〕

Those three postgraduate students wanted to set up their own export business.

那3个研究生曾想成立自己的出口公司。

You'd better pay attention to the new regulations for setting up academic organizations.

你最好关注一下成立学术组织的新条例。

相关例句:

We had already established contact with the museum

我们已经和那家博物馆建立了联系。

Medical tests established that she was not their own child

医学化验证实她不是他们的亲骨肉。

We shall fight to establish our innocence.

我们应该努力证明自己的清白。

The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory.

他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权。

We are now striving hard to establish a transparent parliamentary democracy

我们现在正努力建立明晰的议会民主制。

Ukraine indicated that it would establish its own army, 400,000 strong.

乌克兰表示将自己建立一支40多万人的军队。