facility

单词辨析:

facility faculty potential 【导航词义:才能】
facility n. [正式]天赋,才能
〔辨析〕

指与生俱来的学习或做某事的能力。

〔例证〕

He has an amazing facility for mental arithmetic.

他有惊人的心算能力。

She plays the violin with surprising facility.

她拉小提琴的天赋令人惊讶。

faculty n. [正式]才能,技能
〔辨析〕

指擅长做某事的才能。

〔例证〕

She has a great faculty for adapting new environments.

她适应新环境的能力很强。

He had the faculty of dealing with tough problems.

他有处理棘手问题的能力。

potential n. 潜力,潜能
〔辨析〕

指虽已具备但尚未发挥出来的能力。

〔例证〕

She has the potential to become an interpreter.

她有潜力成为一名口译工作者。

He is a young singer with great potential.

他是一名很有潜力的年轻歌手。

appliance apparatus device facility 【导航词义:器具,设备】
appliance n. 器具,设备
〔辨析〕

主要指安装在较大型机器上的器件,也常指家用电器或器具。

〔例证〕

measuring/portable appliances

测量器/便携式装置

an appliance circuit/outlet

仪表线路/设备插口

Electrical appliances are very popular in China.

电器在中国非常普及。

My kitchen is equipped with modern appliances.

我家厨房安装了现代化设备。

apparatus n. 器械,工具
〔辨析〕

指用于特定目的的器械或成套工具。

〔例证〕

a piece of lab apparatus

一件实验室仪器

clamping/control/counting apparatus

夹具/控制装置/计数工具

We need medical apparatus.

我们需要医疗器械。

Divers have special breathing apparatus.

潜水员有专门的呼吸装置。

device n. 装置
〔辨析〕

普通用词,可指代任何具有某一特定用途的物体或器具;表示“用于…的装置”时,常后接介词 for。

〔例证〕

a safety/water-saving device

安全/节水装置

This device lights gas-stoves.

这是煤气炉的点火装置。

facility n. 设备,设施
〔辨析〕

通常用复数形式,表示为某种目的而提供的设施、设备等。

〔例证〕

kitchen/toilet facilities

厨房设备/卫生间设施

The Holiday Inn has its own leisure facilities.

这家假日酒店拥有自己的休闲设施。

相关例句:

The new commands provide a facility to report and change the configurable properties of a BAR file.

新命令提供一个工具,用来报告和更改BAR文件的可配置属性。

It is very useful to have an overdraft facility

有透支功能用处很大。

The facility and design of the trade show are great.

展览会的设备和设计好极了。

Smell is a very basic sense but humans have lost much of the facility to use it properly.

嗅觉是一种非常基本的官能,但人类已经丧失了恰当使用这种官能的大部分能力。

A forms designer provides design-time services and a facility for developers to design forms.

窗体设计器提供了设计时服务和一个供开发人员设计窗体的工具。

This report mainly introduces the theory and facility for measuring solar infrared spectrum of window region.

文章主要介绍了红外窗区太阳光谱测量的实验装置,观测方法和数据处理方法。