judge

单词辨析:

judge arbiter referee umpire 【导航词义:裁判】
judge n. 裁判员,评委
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指比赛、竞赛中有权力对其结果作出裁定的裁判。

〔例证〕

The judges awarded the prize to her.

裁判判定她得奖。

He is one of the judges at the recitation contest.

他是朗诵比赛的评委之一。

arbiter n. 仲裁人,公断人
〔辨析〕

指裁决对立两方争议事务的人。

〔例证〕

The arbiter will have the final say.

仲裁人将拥有最终决定权。

Who is the arbiter of the will?

谁是该遗嘱的公断人?

referee n. 裁判员
〔辨析〕

通常指篮球、足球、拳击等比赛的裁判。

〔例证〕

The referee awarded a free kick.

裁判员判罚了一个任意球。

The referee blew his whistle to end the match.

裁判员吹哨,结束了比赛。

umpire n. 裁判员
〔辨析〕

通常指网球、棒球、板球等比赛的裁判。

〔例证〕

The tennis umpire wore a sun helmet.

那位网球裁判戴着硬壳遮阳帽。

The umpire announced that we won the game.

裁判员宣布我们在比赛中获胜。

相关例句:

The judge rejected pleas for leniency and sentenced him to six months in prison

法官驳回了宽大处理的请求,判处他6个月的监禁。

Judge Mr Justice Schiemann jailed him for life.

法官席曼先生判处他终身监禁。

I'm a pretty good judge of character

我很善于判断人的性格。

I would judge that my earnings as a teacher have, over the years, been considerably below those of Mr Foot.

我估计,这些年来,我当老师的收入要比富特先生的收入低不少。

A Spanish judge rejected the suit on procedural grounds

一个西班牙法官基于程序上的原因驳回了诉讼。

The judge and jury hear all the evidence given by both sides.

法官和陪审团听取了双方的证词。