lonesome

单词辨析:

lone alone desolate lonely lonesome solitary 【导航词义:孤独的,独自的】
lone adj. 孤零零的,独自的
〔辨析〕

可用于修饰人或事物,只作定语。

〔例证〕

a lone flight

单独飞行

He lives a lone life in the country.

他孤身一人在乡下生活。

A lone gull flew across the sky.

一只孤单的海鸥从天空飞过。

alone adj. 单独的,孤苦的,孤独的
〔辨析〕

指独自一人的,或因没有亲友相伴而孤单寂寞的,只作表语。

〔例证〕

She was alone in the classroom.

她独自一人在教室里。

He feels lonely when he is alone.

他一个人的时候,就感到孤独。

He felt all alone in the world.

他感到自己在这个世界上无依无靠。

desolate adj. 孤单凄凉的;荒凉的
〔辨析〕

语义强烈,指某人极度孤独悲伤的;也指某地因无人居住而荒凉的。

〔例证〕

I felt so desolate and so angry.

我感到无比悲愤。

It was sparsely wooded and desolate.

这里树木稀少,荒无人烟。

lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的;荒凉的
〔辨析〕

指感到寂寞的或在孤单中度过的;也指地方人迹罕至的,只作定语。

〔例证〕

The lonely child longs for the caress of his mother.

这个孤独的孩子渴望母亲的爱抚。

He has so few friends that his life is very lonely.

他的朋友很少,因此生活很孤单。

We found a lonely road.

我们发现了一条偏僻的道路。

lonesome adj. [美]孤寂的;荒凉的
〔辨析〕

与 lonely 基本同义,常可换用。

〔例证〕

She felt lonesome/lonely without children.

没有孩子,她一个人感到很寂寞。

It is a lonesome/lonely spot near the canyon.

那是靠近峡谷的一个人烟稀少的地方。

solitary adj. 独自的,孤单的;喜欢独处的
〔辨析〕

指单独做某事的或无其他人、事物等相伴的;形容人、动物等时可指生性孤僻的,通常作定语。

〔例证〕

She led a solitary life.

她过着独居生活。

Pandas are solitary creatures.

熊猫是喜欢独处的动物。

相关例句:

I've grown so lonesome, thinking of you.

想起你,我觉得非常寂寞。

And as I wonder where you are, I'm so lonesome I could cry.

而当我正想弄明白你到底在哪儿时,我孤寂得想哭。

You wouldn't be lonesome!

你不要会寂寞的!

He wouldn't be lonesome if he were more sociable.

如果他多点交际就不会那么孤独了。

Their world is all dark forever, their standing alone and lonesome have again how many persons can comprehend?

他们的世界永远都是黑暗的,他们的孤独和寂寞又有多少人可以理解呢?

The lonesome sailor was all alone in a strange town across the sea from his home.

这个孤单的水手孤身一人来到了与他家乡隔海相望的一个陌生小镇。