part

单词辨析:

part fragment portion section 【导航词义:部分】
part n. 部分
〔辨析〕

最普通用词,指物体、地区、事件、时间等的一部分或特征之一。

〔例证〕

The front part of his car was washed.

他的车的前部已经清洗过了。

In parts of that country, people can speak at least two languages.

在该国的部分地区,人们至少会说两种语言。

Part of the profit will be donated to charity.

部分利润将捐给慈善机构。

The best part of the holiday was the skiing.

假期里最开心的事情就是滑雪。

fragment n. 碎片,片段
〔辨析〕

指从较大物体上断裂或脱落的小块碎片,或谈话、新闻等的片段。

〔例证〕

Police found several fragments of broken pottery.

警方找到了几片陶器碎片。

I heard a fragment of their conversation.

我听到了他们谈话的片段。

portion n. 一部分
〔辨析〕

尤指某事物中可与其他部分区分开来的部分。

〔例证〕

The front portion of the bridge collapsed.

桥的前段坍塌了。

A large portion of the property went to John.

很大一部分财产归了约翰。

Only a small portion of the budget was spent on food.

食物的花费只占预算的一小部分。

section n. 部分
〔辨析〕

指物体、地方等划分出的部分,也可指结构、家具等整体中的部分。

〔例证〕

Passengers are allowed to smoke only in the smoking section.

乘客只能在吸烟区吸烟。

There are two traffic police in the busy section of road.

交通繁忙的路段配备了两名交警。

The furniture they ordered was transported to them in sections.

他们订购的家具是分装运送的。

separate divide isolate part 【导航词义:分开,隔开】
separate v. 分开,隔开
〔辨析〕

指将混合物按不同类别分开,也指把紧连在一起或溶合在一起的东西分开。

〔例证〕

Please separate the marked examination papers into passes and fails.

请将批阅完的考卷按及格和不及格分开。

The two communities are separated by a narrow street.

这两个社区被一条狭窄的街道隔开。

She separated the whites and yolks of 4 eggs.

她把4个鸡蛋的蛋清和蛋黄分开。

divide v. 隔开,分离
〔辨析〕

指把两个区域分隔开,或将一个整体分为若干部分,有时含平均划分之意。

〔例证〕

The river divides my orchard from his.

这条河把我的果园和他的果园隔开了。

This cake is divided into four equal parts.

这个苹果被分成了4等份。

The teacher divided the class into five groups.

老师把全班分成5个小组。

isolate v. 分隔,隔离
〔辨析〕

指区别看待问题、观点等,也指使人或物处于孤立、隔离的状态。

〔例证〕

It is wrong to isolate moral responsibility from political responsibility.

把道德责任和政治责任分隔开来是错误的。

The village was isolated by the flood.

这个村子因洪水而与外界隔绝。

People with contagious diseases should be isolated.

传染病患者应予以隔离。

The radical group in the ruling party insisted upon isolating the country politically.

执政党内的激进派坚持主张从政治上孤立该国。

part v. [书](使)分开,分手
〔辨析〕

多指使紧密相连的人或物分开,指父母和子女分开时多用被动语态。

〔例证〕

She parts her hair in the middle.

她从中间把头发分开。

The crowd parted to let the police car through.

人群分开让警车通过。

She hated being parted from the children.

她不愿和孩子们分离。

She has parted from her husband.

她和丈夫已经分居了。

相关例句:

The soldiers, for their part, agreed not to disrupt the election campaign.

就士兵们而言,他们答应不去干扰竞选活动。

Use turpentine and linseed oil, three parts to two.

用松节油和亚麻油,比例为3:2。

This engine has only got three moving parts.

这台发动机只有3个活动部件。

Woodhead spent part of his childhood in Rhodesia.

伍德黑德在罗得西亚度过了部分童年时光。

He was just right for the part.

他是那个角色的不二人选。

We believe she may have played a part in hiding the cash.

我们认为她可能参与了藏匿现金。