start

单词辨析:

start begin commence 【导航词义:开始】
start v. 开始
〔辨析〕

指动作开始且持续下去,强调开始这一事实。

〔例证〕

The yacht will start its maiden voyage next week.

这艘游艇将于下周开始它的处女航。

They were starting to skate.

他们正开始滑冰。

Wet the clay a bit more before you start to mould it.

把泥弄湿点再动手塑形。

begin v. 开始
〔辨析〕

最常用词,指为某一过程或进程开个头,常可与 start 换用。

〔例证〕

They began/started to work.

他们开始工作了。

The class began/started with a story.

这节课是从一个故事开始的。

When did you begin/start learning Japanese?

你何时开始学习日语的?

commence v. [正式]开始,着手
〔辨析〕

指开始某种正式行动,常伴有正式程序或一定的仪式,语气庄重。

〔例证〕

When will the opening ceremony commence?

开幕式什么时候开始?

They'll commence building next week.

他们下周破土动工。

Further negotiations on services will commence in 2012.

服务业的进一步谈判将于2012年开启。

〔小贴士〕

以上这组词作为瞬时动词,通常不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。

相关例句:

George Granger has started a health centre and I know he's looking for qualified staff

乔治·格兰杰开办了一个保健中心,我知道他正在物色合格的职员。

Betty started as a shipping clerk at the clothes factory

贝蒂的第一份工作是在服装厂里当运务员。

To start with, the pressure on her was very heavy, but it's eased off a bit now

一开始,她的压力很大,但现在已经好些了。

The fire is thought to have started in an upstairs room

火灾被认为是从楼上的一个房间里开始燃起的。

We can start living a normal life again now.

我们现在可以重新过上正常的生活了。

John then unlocked the front door and I started to follow him up the stairs

约翰接着打开前门,我开始跟他上楼。