adjudicate
词根词缀：
adjudge v. 判决，裁决
ad 加强 + judg 判断；法律 + e → 一再判断 → 裁决
adjudicate v. 判决，裁判
ad 加强 + judic 判断；法律 + ate 做，造成，使… → 不断加强判断正确性 → 裁判
injudicious adj. 不明智的
in 不 + judicious 明智的；有判断力的 → 不明智的
judgment n. 判断，判断力
judg 判断；法律 + ment 表结果 → 判断，判断力
judicial adj. 司法的；法官的
judic 判断；法律 + ial …的 → 法律的 → 司法的
judiciary adj. 法院的
judiciary n. 司法部
judici 判断；法律 + ary 场所 → 司法部
judicious adj. 明智的；有判断力的
judici 判断；法律 + ous …的 → 有判断力的
prejudge v. 预先断定
pre 预先 + judg 判断；法律 + e → 预先断定
prejudice n. 偏见
pre 预先 + judic 判断；法律 + e → 预先的判断 → 偏见
数据来源：新东方英语词汇速记大全
相关例句：
To adjudicate criminal to determine the punishment is the most important role in criminal justice system, it is relates to judicial estimate of equityand justice.
摘要对犯罪人裁量决定刑罚是刑事审判中重要的环节，事关对司法活动公平与正义的评价。
Through analysis on the recent Ningbo Intermediate Court's ruling, the court's weaknesses in adjudicate reasoning, law application and legal construction could be observed.
通过对宁波中院有关裁定的分析，可发现其在裁判逻辑、法律适用与解释上的不足。
Courts generally perform only one function, the resolution of disputes in adversary proceedings, while agencies typically have been delegated a variety of managerial and policymaking responsibilities in addition to the power to adjudicate particular cases.
法院一般只履行一种职责，即在对抗诉讼里解决纠纷，而行政机关除被授予权力裁断某些案件外，还典型地被授予各种管理性和决策性责任。
In the absence of capping, the court has to adjudicate after-the-event with more litigation and cost.
如没有设置上限，法院须作出事后判决，便产生更多诉讼及讼费。
How do you adjudicate disputes about a text's meaning?
你要如何裁定关于这段文字意思的分歧？
The procedures used by administrative agencies to adjudicate individual claims or cases are extremely diverse.
行政机关用来裁断有关个人的权利主张或案件的程序千差万别。