bump

[bʌmp]

v.碰撞, 颠簸而行, 提高
n.肿块, 撞击, 表面隆起
adv.突然的,猛烈的

例句与用法:

The old bus bumped along the mountain road.

旧公共汽车沿著山路颠簸行驶。

She got a bump on her head.

她头上撞起了一个包。

We bumped up and down along the gravel path.

我们沿砾石小路颠簸而行。

I've bumped my knee on the wall.

我的膝盖撞上了墙壁。

He fell down with a bump.

他噗通一声倒了下去。

词形变化:

动词过去式: bumped | 动词过去分词: bumped | 动词现在分词: bumping | 动词第三人称单数: bumps |

详细释义:

vi.

1. 碰, 撞[Q][(+against/into)]

The bus bumped into the car in front.

巴士撞上了前面那辆汽车。

2. 颠簸着行进[Q][(+along)]

The jeep bumped along the rough mountain road.

吉普车在崎岖的山路上颠簸行驶。

vt.

1. (使)猛击; (使)冲撞; 撞伤

The room was dark and he bumped his head against the shelf.

房间一片漆黑, 他将头撞到了架子上。

2. 【美】【俚】挤掉……的座位; 取代……的职务

3. 【俚】杀死, 谋杀

n.[C]

1. 重击; 猛撞, 碰撞

A bump on the head caused her amnesia.

她因头部撞了一下而得了健忘症。

2. (因碰撞而起的)肿块

I had a bump on my leg.

我腿上有个肿块。

3. (路面的)凸块

She tripped over a bump on the road.

她被路上一块隆起的地面绊了一下。

4. 【口】能力, 才能[the S]

5. (飞机因气流上升而产生的)空中颠簸

6. 因客满而未能搭乘原定班机

Some passengers have to be bumped through over-booking.

由于航空公司划位超额, 有些旅客不能搭乘原预定班机, 只好改搭下一班。

ad.

突然地; 猛烈地

My car ran bump into the wall.

我的汽车猛然撞上墙壁。