inflict

[in'flikt]

vt.使遭受, 施以, 加害, 折磨

例句与用法:

I am sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.

很抱歉,我不得不打扰你。

I'm sorry to inflict myself on you so late, but my car ran into the fence and I must telephone the garage.

很抱歉这么晚来打扰你,但我的车撞到篱笆墙了,我得打电话给修理厂。

We should inflict severe chastisement on criminals.

我们应该对罪犯施加严厉的惩罚。

Don't inflict your belief on me.

不要把你的想法强加于我。

词形变化:

形容词: inflictive | 名词: inflicter | 动词过去式: inflicted | 动词过去分词: inflicted | 动词现在分词: inflicting | 动词第三人称单数: inflicts |

详细释义:

vt.[(+on/upon)]

1. 给予(打击); 使遭受(损伤等); 强加

The typhoon inflicted severe damage on the island.

台风给岛上造成重大损失。

Don't inflict your ideas on me.

别把你的想法强加于我。

2. 加以(处罚或判刑)

He inflicted severe penalties on the prisoners.

他对囚犯施加苛刑。


短语词组:

inflict oneself upon

1. 打扰

I'm sorry to have to inflict myself upon you.

对不起, 得打扰你了。