lock

[lɔk]

n.锁, 水闸, 一缕头发, 一簇,一束
v.固定, 锁(住), 抓牢, 过闸

例句与用法:

The brakes locked, causing the car to skid.

汽车因车轮刹住而打滑。

All their capital is locked up in land.

他们把全部资金都搁死在地产投资上了。

He keeps a lock of her hair.

他保存着她的一绺头发。

After the burglary I had all the locks changed.

在遭到盗窃之后,我把所有的锁都换了。

She locked her jewels in the safe.

她把自己的珠宝首饰都锁在保险箱里。

词形变化:

形容词: lockable | 动词过去式: locked | 动词过去分词: locked | 动词现在分词: locking | 动词第三人称单数: locks |

详细释义:

n.

1. 锁[C]

I left the key in the lock.

我把钥匙留在锁上, 忘了取下来。

2. (运河等的)船闸, 水闸[C]

The lock keeper closed the lock gate.

船闸管理员关上了闸门。

3. (摔跤中的)抱, 夹[C]

4. 【军】枪机[C]

5. 止动器; 制轮楔[C]

6. (交通)堵塞[C]

7. (机器)关闭的状态[U]

vt.

1. 锁, 锁上[(+up)]

See that the door is locked before you go to bed.

睡觉前切记把门锁上。

2. 把……锁藏起来; [O][(+up)]

Where's the fellow now, locked up?

那家伙现在在哪里, 关进监狱了?

3. 使固定; 使紧密衔接[H]

4. 紧抱住, 挽住; (格斗时)揪扭

He locked his arm in hers.

他挽着她的手臂。

5. 卡住; 塞住; 煞住

The brakes locked the wheels.

刹车器将车轮刹住。

vi.

1. 锁住; 锁得上

The door won't lock.

这扇门锁不上。

2. (齿轮等)卡住, 塞住

The bumpers of the two cars locked.

那两辆汽车的保险杠互相卡住了。

3. (船)过闸

Our ship locked into the canal.

我们的船过闸驶入运河。

4. 紧闭


n.[C]

1. 一绺头发

2. 头发[P]


短语词组:

lock in

1. 把……关在里面

Don't lock yourself in all the time.

别老是把你自己关在家里。

lock out

1. 把……关在外面

He locked himself out by mistake.

他不小心把自己关在门外了。