order

['ɔ:də]

n.顺序, 条理, 订单, 命令, 秩序, 阶层, [生]目, 点的东西
v.命令, 定购, 调整,整理, 点餐

例句与用法:

The policeman ordered the motorist to stop.

警察指示让那开车的人停车

The chairman ordered silence.

主席要大家安静。

The social order of ants is very interesting.

蚂蚁的社会结构非常有趣。

The police must try to restore order.

警方必须努力恢复治安。

Everything in the house is in order.

这座房子里一切都井然有序。

They are said to have ordered more grain from Canada.

据说他们又从加拿大订购了一些粮食。

The boss ordered that the work should be done on time.

老板吩咐工作必须按时完成。

The items are listed in order of importance.

这些项目是根据其重要性排列的。

词形变化:

名词: orderer | 动词过去式: ordered | 动词过去分词: ordered | 动词现在分词: ordering | 动词第三人称单数: orders |

详细释义:

n.

1. 顺序, 次序[U]

The names are in alphabetical order.

名字按字母顺序排列。

2. 整齐, 有条理[U]

3. 状况; 良好的状况[U]

Things were in terrible order.

情况一团糟。

4. 秩序, 治安; 规律[U]

The young teacher can't keep order in her classroom.

那位年轻教师无法维持课堂秩序。

5. 命令, 指示[P1][+to-v][+(that)]

He gave orders that the job be done in three days.

他指示三天内完成这项工作。

6. 订购; 订货[C][(+for)]

The company received a large order for computers.

这家公司接到一份要求大量供应电脑的订单。

7. 汇票, 汇单[C]

8. 等级, 阶层, 界[P1]

9. 教团[C]; 神职[P]

10. (常大写)勋爵士团; 勋章[C]

11. 【军】队形, 序列[U]

12. 【生】目[C]

vt.

1. 命令; 指挥[O2][+(that)]

The mayor ordered that free food be distributed.

市长命令发放免费食品。

The judge ordered the prisoner (to be) transferred to the county jail.

法官命令将这囚犯转押县监狱。

He ordered her to go.

他命令她走。

2. 定购; 叫(菜或饮料)[O1][(+for)]

Please order me a copy.

请给我定购一本。

3. 整理; 安排; 布置

4. (医生)嘱咐; 处(方)

vi.

1. 下命令, 指挥

2. 定购; 点菜


短语词组:

order about

1. 不断差遣

He doesn't like being ordered about by anyone.

他不喜欢受任何人的差遣。

in order

1. 按顺序

I will answer your three questions in order.

我将按顺序回答你这三个问题。

2. 适当的

It'll be quite in order for him to speak now.

他现在发言是十分合适的。

in order to

1. 为了

We started early in order to arrive before dark.

为了在天黑前到达, 我们很早就动身了。

in short order

1. 迅速地

Halfway through the party my wife became ill and we had to leave in short order.

聚会进行到一半, 我太太发病了, 我们只好赶紧离开。

on order

1. 已定购的

Those goods have been on order for almost a month.

那些货差不多一个月前就定购了。

out of order

1. 发生故障

Our air-conditioner is out of order.

我们的冷气机出故障了。

The elevator is out of order.

电梯出故障了。

under orders

1. 奉命

He is under orders to leave next week.

他奉命下周动身。