pain

[pein]

n.痛苦, 疼痛, 辛苦, 烦人之人或事
v.使 ... 痛苦, 痛苦, 疼

例句与用法:

She's been complaining again she's a real pain!

她又发牢骚了--真烦人!

It pains me to have to tell you that ...

我以沉痛的心情告诉你。。。

He has a pain in the knee.

他膝盖酸痛。

She's pained by her son's conduct.

她对儿子的行为感到痛心。

He spares no pains to study English.

他不辞劳苦地学习英语。

词形变化:

动词过去式: pained | 动词过去分词: pained | 动词现在分词: paining | 动词第三人称单数: pains |

详细释义:

n.

1. 痛, 疼痛; 痛苦[U]

The death of her son gave her infinite pain.

她儿子的去世使她悲痛欲绝。

2. (身体特定部位的)疼痛[C]

She has a pain in her stomach.

她胃痛。

3. 辛苦, 努力[P]

No pains, no gains.

不劳则无获。

4. 产痛[P]

5. 讨厌的人(或事)[S]

He is a real pain.

他真是个讨厌鬼。

6. 【古】惩罚

vt.

1. 使烦恼, 使痛苦

It pained me to see my child suffer like that.

看到我的孩子受这样的罪, 我心里非常难过。

2. 使疼痛

vi.

引起疼痛, 感到疼痛

My arm is paining.

我手臂疼痛。


短语词组:

at pains

1. 尽力; 用心

He was at pains to find out the truth.

他尽力了解事实真相。

in pain

1. 在痛苦中

Her boyfriend had left her, and she was in great pain.

她男朋友离她而去, 使她痛苦万分。

for (all) one's pains

1. 尽管费尽力气(或心思)

He failed again for all his pains.

尽管他费尽心思, 还是再一次的失败。

go to great pains

1. 费很大劲

He went to great pains to explain the problem to us.

他费了很大劲向我们解释那个问题。

spare no pain(s)

1. 不遗余力

We will spare no pains to support you.

我们将全力以赴支持你们。

take pains

1. 尽力; 费苦心

He was taking great pains to solve the problem.

他正煞费苦心解决这个问题。