rise

[raiz]

vi.上升, 升起, 增加, 起床, 反抗, 复活
n.上升, 增加, 斜坡, 小山

例句与用法:

She rose above her difficulties and became a tremendous success.

她战胜了重重困难,取得了巨大的成功。

Christians believe that Jesus rose from the dead on Easter Sunday.

基督徒相信耶稣在那个星期日(後定为复活节)里复活了。

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。

The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

I am reading a book about the rise and fall of the Roman Empire.

我正在看一本关于罗马帝国兴衰的书。

词形变化:

动词过去式: rose | 动词过去分词: risen | 动词现在分词: rising | 动词第三人称单数: rises |

详细释义:

vi.

1. 上升; 升起; 上涨; 升高; 增加

The sun has not yet risen.

太阳还没升起。

The population of the city has risen to five million.

该市人口已增加到五百万。

2. 高耸; 高出[W][Q]

An immense building rose before their eyes.

他们眼前耸立起一座巨大的建筑物。

3. 起立[(+up)]

He rose and left the room.

他站起身走出屋去。

4. 【书】起床

5. 【书】闭会, 休会

6. (风)起; (风力)增强

7. 起义; 起来反抗[(+up/against)]

The villagers rose against the aggressors.

村民们起来和侵略者战斗。

8. 【宗】复活

9. (河、川)发源; (事件)发生[W]

The River Rhine rises in Switzerland.

莱茵河发源于瑞士。

10. 浮起, 浮现; (鱼)浮上水面

His image rose before me.

他的面容浮现在我眼前。

11. (面团)发酵

vt.

使(鸟)飞起; 使(鱼)浮上水面

n.

1. (数量、程度等)增加, 上涨[C][(+in)]

There will be a rise in unemployment next year.

明年失业人数将会增加。

2. 上升; 兴盛; 发迹; 提升[U]

His rise to power surprised me.

他上台掌权令我感到意外。

3. 高地, 岗[C]

4. 【英】加薪

5. 源头, 发源


短语词组:

give rise to

1. 引起

These bad conditions have given rise to a lot of crime.

这些恶劣的环境已造成了许多犯罪行为。

rise above

1. 克服

I thought you had risen above lying to your mother.

我以为你已经克服了对你母亲说谎的毛病了。

rise against

1. 反抗

The people rose against their leaders.

人民起来反抗他们的首领。