shatter

['ʃætə]

vt.粉碎, 毁坏, 使震骇,使精疲力尽
vi.粉碎
n.碎片

例句与用法:

The broken vase lay in shatters.

那只打碎了的花瓶的碎片撒了一地。

The glass shattered.

这杯子碎了。

My dreams have been shattered.

我的梦想已经破灭了。

词形变化:

副词: shatteringly | 动词过去式: shattered | 动词过去分词: shattered | 动词现在分词: shattering | 动词第三人称单数: shatters |

详细释义:

vt.

1. 粉碎, 砸碎

She shattered the cup when she dropped it on the floor.

她把杯子掉在地板上, 摔得粉碎。

2. 使破灭; 毁坏; 损害

His hopes of finding a better job were shattered.

他想找个好一点工作的希望破灭了。

3. 动摇, 削弱

Nothing could shatter his faith.

没有什么东西能动摇他的信念。

4. 【口】使震骇, 打击[H]

Harris was shattered by the news of his father's death.

哈里斯听到他父亲去世的消息大为震惊。

5. 【英】【口】使筋疲力尽[H]

I feel absolutely shattered.

我感到精疲力尽。

vi.

1. 被砸碎, 破碎

The glass shattered.

玻璃杯打得粉碎。

2. 破灭; 被毁; 受损

3. 啪啪作响

The heavy rain shattered on the roof.

大雨哗啦啦打在屋顶上。

n.

1. 破碎, 破碎状态[C][U]

The stone hit the window and a shatter of glass fell on their heads.

石头击中窗户, 一阵碎玻璃落到他们头上。

2. 碎片[P]

A sea dashed the ship to shatters against the rock.

一个大浪把船冲到礁石上撞得粉碎。