suffer

['sʌfə]

vt.遭受, 忍受, 容忍
vi.受苦, 患病, 受损失

例句与用法:

How can you suffer such insolence?

你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度?

She couldn't suffer criticism.

她受不了批评。

They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.

他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。

词形变化:

副词: sufferingly | 名词: sufferer | 动词过去式: suffered | 动词过去分词: suffered | 动词现在分词: suffering | 动词第三人称单数: suffers |

详细释义:

vt.

1. 遭受; 经历

He suffered many humiliations before he became a football star.

他在成为足球名将前受过许多屈辱。

2. (常用于否定句)忍受

I cannot suffer such rudeness.

我不能容忍这种粗鲁的举止。

3. 容许; 任凭[O2]

vi.

1. 受苦; 患病[(+from)]

He suffered from poverty all his life.

他一生受贫穷之苦。

My father suffers from high blood pressure.

我父亲有高血压。

They suffered a great deal in those days.

那时他们吃了不少苦。

2. 受损害, 受损失; 变糟[(+for/from)]

This scientific instrument suffered severely.

这部科学仪器受到严重损坏。

3. 受惩罚; 被处决[(+for)]

He suffered for his offence.

他因自己的过错而受到惩罚。


短语词组:

suffer from

1. 因(疾病)而痛或不舒服; 因……而更糟; 受……之苦

She often suffers from headaches.

她常常头痛。

suffer through

1. 挨过

We suffered through a crisis.

我们挨过了一场危机。