that

[ðæt]

pron.那
conj.引导从句
adj.那个, 上文提到的
adv.非常, 那么地

例句与用法:

I was so tightly wedged between two fat women that it was difficult for me to get up and leave the bus.

我被两个肥胖的女人紧紧地挤在中间,以致于要站起来下公共汽车都很难。

She's a housewife when she's not teaching English, that is.

她是个家庭主妇--是指她不教英语的时候。

That is the man I saw yesterday.

那就是我昨天见到的那个人。

That pie tastes good.

那个馅饼味道不错。

He knows only that much.

他只知道那么多。

Bring it closer so that I may see it better.

把它拿近点儿,让我看看仔细。

I reached the gate that opened onto the lake.

我走到临湖而开的那扇门前。

详细释义:

pron.

1. 那; 那个, 那人, 那事, 那东西

That's my English teacher over there.

那边是我的英文老师。

2. (已被提到的)那个, 那人, 那事, 那东西

Who told her that?

是谁告诉她那件事的?

3. 前者

4. (用作关系代词的先行词)那, 那个

What is that which you have just stuffed into the plastic cup?

你刚才塞在塑料杯里的是什么东西?

5. (代替句中名词, 避免重复)

The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992.

今年钢产量比一九九二年增长了百分之二十。

6. (用作关系代词, 引导关系从句)

a.

那, 那个

That book isn't mine.

那本书不是我的。

ad.

【口】那样, 那么

Is the problem that easy?

问题有那么简单吗?

conj.

1. (引导名词从句)

He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm.

他表示希望我们与他的公司保持联系。

My idea is that we should act on his suggestion.

我的意见是我们应当按照他的建议去办。

That she is still alive is a relief.

她还活着, 这是令人感到宽慰的。

2. (引导状语从句, 表示原因或理由)因为, 由于

We are glad that we have accomplished another arduous task.

我们都感到高兴因为又完成了一项艰巨的任务。

3. (引导状语从句, 表示目的或结果)为了, 以至于

He is working hard that he can catch up with the class.

他努力用功, 以便赶上班上同学。

4. (引导表示愿望, 感叹的从句, 主句常省略)

That I could stay at home today!

今天要是我能呆在家里多好呀!


短语词组:

and all that

1. 诸如此类

They were forced to sell their house, clothes, and all that.

他们被迫卖了房子、衣服以及其他东西。

and that

1. 而且

He finished the work, and that in only a few hours.

他完成了工作, 而且只用了几个小时。

at that

1. 而且

That's an idea, and a good one at that.

那倒是个主意, 而且是个好主意。

for all that

1. 尽管如此

She may have some shortcomings, but she is a good mother for all that.

她可能有一些缺点, 尽管如此, 她还是一位好母亲。

in that

1. 因为

This book is different from that book in that this one is about chemistry and that one about history.

这本书不同于那本, 因为这本是有关化学的, 而那本是有关历史的。

that is

1. 那就是

We'll meet you in a week, that is, on March 1.

我们一星期后见, 即三月一号那天见。

now that

1. 既然

You ought to have a good rest now that you've finished the work.

既然已完成了工作, 你就应该好好休息一下。

that's that

1. 就这样

You'll have to finish it within two days, and that's that.

你们必须在两天内完工, 就这样。

upon that

1. 于是(立即)

Upon that we set off.

于是我们就出发了。

with that

1. 接着就; 然后就

He kissed the child and with that he left.

他吻了一下孩子, 然后就走了。