surfeit
词根词缀：
surrender v. 放弃；投降
sur 下 + render 放弃 → 放弃；投降
surround v. 包围
sur 下 + round 圆圈 → 在下面围一圈 → 包围
surrounding n. 环境
surround + ing 表情况 → 周围的情况 → 环境
数据来源：新东方英语词汇速记大全
相关例句：
The surfeit of liquidity and the relative health of the country's financial sector have led to a widening spread in interest rates between Japan and the rest of the world.
流动性过剩和相对健康的金融业，已导致日本与全球其它地区的利差不断扩大。
The stimulus packages that have been announced across the region must try to turn its surfeit of savers into avid consumers.
亚洲各国宣布的刺激方案，必须立足于把这些经济体的过度储蓄者转变成积极消费者。
It was an insufficient supply of top-notch equity within the banks, and a surfeit of lower-quality debt capital that was unable to absorb losses effectively, that allowed the financial crisis to wreak such havoc on the whole system.
银行一级资本供应不足、无法有效吸收亏损的较低质量债务资本过多，才让此次金融危机对整个体系造成严重破坏。
The main reasons caused the accumulation of soil salt and nutrients are the special environment condition of greenhouse and the surfeit use of fertilizer.
日光温室特殊的环境条件以及过量施用化肥是土壤盐分累积和养分富集的主要原因。
Conclusion Helicobacter Pylori ( HP) infection, mental depression, history of gastric ulcer, surfeit animal meat, lack of physical exercises were associated with increased risk of stomach cancer in Benxi.
结论本溪地区胃癌发生主要与幽门螺杆菌感染、精神压抑、胃溃疡史、过量摄入肉类、缺乏体育锻炼等因素有关，应开展幽门螺杆菌检测，提倡保持心理平衡，适当进行体育锻炼；
The country has a surfeit of cheap labour.
该国廉价劳动力过剩。