shock

[ʃɔk]

n.震惊, 震动,冲击,休克
v.使震惊, 使震动,使受电击
n.禾束堆,乱蓬蓬的头发

例句与用法:

It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.

听说我的病很严重,我吃了一惊。

The violence and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers.

节目中的暴力场面和难听的粗话使许多观众感到震惊。

His death was a great shock to us all.

他的死使我们大家都大为震惊。

Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked.

任何人碰到那根电线都会遭到严重的电击。

词形变化:

动词过去式: shocked | 动词过去分词: shocked | 动词现在分词: shocking | 动词第三人称单数: shocks |

详细释义:

n.

1. 冲击, 冲撞; 震动[C][U]

Earthquake shocks are often felt in Japan.

在日本常常感觉到地震引起的震动。

2. 震惊; 引起震惊的事件(或东西); 打击[C][U]

The news of his death was a shock to us.

他去世的消息令我们震惊。

3. 电击[C]

4. 【医】休克; 中风

The traffic accident sent him into a state of shock.

那次交通事故使他处于休克状态。

vt.[H]

1. 使震动, 使震荡

2. 使震惊(或愤慨, 厌恶等)

They were shocked by her rudeness.

他们对她的无礼感到震惊。

3. 使电击; 使休克

She got shocked when she touched the live wire.

她在触到通电的电线时受到电击。

4. 震惊得使……[O][(+into/out of)]

His deeds shocked her out of making friends with him.

他的行径使她大为震惊, 不想与他交朋友了。

vi.

1. 震动, 相撞击[(+against)]

2. 使人感到震惊


n.

(竖放在田里使干燥的)禾束堆[C]

vt.

把……做成禾束堆